
REVENGE PORN
Revenge porn is the distribution of sexually
explicit images or video of individuals without their permission. The
sexually explicit images or video may be made by a partner of an intimate
relationship with the knowledge and consent of the subject, or it may be made
without him or her knowing. The possession of the material may be used by the
perpetrators to blackmail the subjects into performing other sex
acts, to coerce them into continuing the relationship, to punish them for
ending the relationship, or to silence them.
Under
the Indian Penal Code,
The accused can be booked for defamation
(Section 500)
Criminal intimidation (Sections 504 and 506),
Outraging the modesty of a woman (Section 354).
Sexual harassment (Section 354A).
Under
the I.T act,
Section
66E stipulates punishment for violation of privacy.
Sections
67 and 67A of the IT Act are against the publishing and circulation of what the
act calls “obscene” content.
Revenge porn case in India:
In
a heartening judgment, Bengal has sentenced a 23-year-old man to five
years in jail, fine of Rs 9,000 for uploading objectionable pictures and videos
of a girl on the internet.
This
is likely to be the first case of “revenge porn” conviction in India.
The
judge has also directed the state government to treat the 20-year-old
complainant as “RAPE SURVIVOR” and grant compensation accordingly.
The nude videos were captured by the Girl herself on her mobile, which the accused accessed.
He then began blackmailing her, after which she called off the relationship. To
“revenge”, the accused uploaded the video clips on various porn sites in
2017. To make sure the girl was recognized, he added
The
girl name, and
Her
father’s name, and
The
girl Nickname to the videos.
The case of ,
State of New Jersey vs Mr. D.Ravi. U.S
Mr.
Ravi and Indian origin was convicted on several counts of bias intimidation
after the suicide of his freshman roommate, Tyler Clementi....
Several
well-known revenge porn websites, including IsAnyoneUp and
the Texxxan, have been taken down in response to actual or
threatened legal action.
The
former was investigated by the FBI after anti-revenge porn
activist Charlotte Laws uncovered a hacking scheme associated with
the website.
Whose
fault is it anyway?
In our society the
blame game is always on Girl but we have to change our attitude towards the
victim. It is no way fault of a girl. The pics or videos were taken and shared
out of trust and In many cases it is illegally obtained by hacking into mobile
or system and in many times because shared by Whatsapp, Face book, We chat,
Instagram and many more social networking apps/ sites.
Without
blaming the girl we should feel what mental stress, The girl goes through one
can assume seeing his or her nude pic being circulated in social media. in 90%
of the cases the victim is always the girl.
The
data of Indian Government -2001 census for the year 2014-2015-2016 against
Women is alarming.
2014-(3,39457),Three
Lac thirty nine thousand four hundred and fifty seven.
2015-(3,29243),Three
Lac twenty nine thousand two hundred and forty three.
2016-338954-Three
Lac thirty eight thousand nine hundred and fifty four.
Who is to
blame for such an alarming rate of crime against women?
SEC 65 B - INDIAN EVIDENCE
ACT,1872.
Admissibility of electronic
record is a major hindrance on electronic evidence being admissible in court
65B. Admissibility of
electronic records.—
Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Act, any information contained in an electronic
record which is printed on a paper, stored, recorded or copied in optical or
magnetic media produced by a computer (hereinafter referred to as the computer
output) shall be deemed to be also a document, if the conditions mentioned in
this section are satisfied in relation to the information and computer in
question and shall be admissible in any proceedings, without further proof or
production of the original, as evidence of any contents of the original or of
any fact stated therein of which direct evidence would be admissible.
The conditions
referred to in sub-section.
(1) In respect of a computer
output shall be the following, namely……
Country wise Law to combat
Revenge Porn.
Africa.
In South Africa, the Films and Publications Amendment Act,
2019 makes it a crime to distribute a private sexual photograph or film without
the consent of the pictured individual and with the intent to cause them harm.
The penalty is a fine of up to R150,000 and/or
up to two years' imprisonment; or double that if the victim is identifiable in
the photograph or film
Asia.
Since 2009, the
Philippines has criminalized copying, reproducing, sharing or exhibiting
sexually explicit images or videos over the Internet without written consent of
the individual depicted.
Japan.
Passed a bill in November 2014 which made it a crime to
communicate
"a private
sexual image of another person" without consent.
India.
We do not have
any specific law but the I.P.C and I.T act covers
“REVENGE PORN”.
Australia.
Sharing sexual images or videos without consent is unlawful
under three different, but parallel, types of law in Australia;
the Civil Law, the Criminal Law, and a Civil Penalties scheme.
Canada.
In 2014, with the passage of the Protecting Canadians from
Online Crime Act, Canada criminalized the "non-consensual distribution of
intimate images" that were made under a "reasonable expectation of
privacy".
United States
Tort. Privacy, Copyright and criminal laws offer remedies against people who submit
revenge porn forty states have laws against revenge porn as
of August 2018.
“REVENGE PORN”
It is a kind of new crime which emerges with the advancement of technology and
human advancement it is no more than a pandemic. Which needs to be curbed
before it takes many innocent life , dignity and right to privacy. The need of
the hour is that we should encourage the victim to come forward and fight for
her Dignity and Right to live with honor.
Discliamer:
The material and view is prepared by Adv Bishwa Kumar Jain and is the
result of personal knowledge and have no legal value. The information and views
are not intended to create, a legal relationship or advertisement. The reader
should not rely or act upon this information without seeking professional
counsel or legal advisor or an Advocate. The author shall not be responsible
for any loss in any way what so ever and in any mannerr
Bishwa Kumar Jain
# 9582584584
B com (h). L.L.B. DIP Cyber Law. Member International Arbitration U.K. Practice Advocate Supreme Court and High Court of Delhi.
https://www.facebook.com/bishwa.jain.9
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